KMID : 0356920200730020163
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Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 2020 Volume.73 No. 2 p.163 ~ p.168
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Ultrasound-guided percutaneous intercostal cryoanalgesia for multiple weeks of analgesia following mastectomy: a case series
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Gabriel Rodney A.
Finneran John J. Swisher Matthew W. Said Engy T. Sztain Jacklynn F. Khatibi Bahareh Wallace Anne M. Hosseini Ava Trescot Andrea M. Ilfeld Brian M.
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Abstract
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Background: Acute post-mastectomy pain is frequently challenging to adequately treat with local anesthetic-based regional anesthesia techniques due to its relatively long duration measured in multiple weeks.
Case: We report three cases in which preoperative ultrasound-guided percutaneous intercostal nerve cryoneurolysis was performed to treat pain following mastectomy. Across all postoperative days and all three patients, the mean pain score on the numeric rating scale was 0 for each day. Similarly, no patient required any supplemental opioid analgesics during the entire postoperative period; and, no patient reported insomnia or awakenings due to pain at any time point. This was a significant improvement over historic cohorts.
Conclusions: Ultrasound-guided percutaneous cryoanalgesia is a potential novel analgesic modality for acute pain management which has a duration that better-matches mastectomy than other currently-described techniques. Appropriately powered randomized, controlled clinical trials are required to demonstrate and quantify both potential benefits and risks.
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KEYWORD
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Acute pain, Cryoanalgesia, Cryoneurolysis, Mastectomy, Regional anesthesia
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